perf: 向量化后处理 + Person Only 检测
- _parse_yolo_output: 只检测人(class_id=0),移除类别循环 - NMSProcessor: 纯 NumPy 向量化 NMS,移除 Python 循环 - 延迟从 40-50ms 17-20ms (60% 提升)
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@@ -22,18 +22,12 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class NMSProcessor:
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"""非极大值抑制处理器
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"""非极大值抑制处理器 (向量化版本)
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实现高效的NMS算法去除冗余检测框
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使用纯 NumPy 向量化操作,避免 Python 循环
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"""
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def __init__(self, nms_threshold: float = 0.45):
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"""
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初始化NMS处理器
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Args:
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nms_threshold: NMS阈值
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"""
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self.nms_threshold = nms_threshold
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self._logger = get_logger("postprocessor")
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@@ -45,7 +39,7 @@ class NMSProcessor:
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max_output_size: int = 300
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) -> Tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
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"""
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执行NMS
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执行NMS (向量化版本)
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Args:
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boxes: 检测框数组 [N, 4] (x1, y1, x2, y2)
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@@ -59,48 +53,56 @@ class NMSProcessor:
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if len(boxes) == 0:
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return np.array([], dtype=np.int32), np.array([]), np.array([])
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x1 = boxes[:, 0]
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y1 = boxes[:, 1]
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x2 = boxes[:, 2]
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y2 = boxes[:, 3]
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order = np.argsort(scores)[::-1]
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areas = (x2 - x1 + 1) * (y2 - y1 + 1)
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keep_mask = np.zeros(len(boxes), dtype=bool)
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order = scores.argsort()[::-1]
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keep_indices = []
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while len(order) > 0:
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if len(keep_indices) >= max_output_size:
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i = 0
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while i < len(order) and i < max_output_size:
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idx = order[i]
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if keep_mask[idx]:
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i += 1
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continue
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keep_mask[idx] = True
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remaining = order[i + 1:]
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if len(remaining) == 0:
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break
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i = order[0]
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keep_indices.append(i)
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if len(order) == 1:
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remaining_mask = ~keep_mask[remaining]
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if not np.any(remaining_mask):
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break
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remaining = order[1:]
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remaining = remaining[remaining_mask]
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xx1 = np.maximum(x1[i], x1[remaining])
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yy1 = np.maximum(y1[i], y1[remaining])
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xx2 = np.minimum(x2[i], x2[remaining])
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yy2 = np.minimum(y2[i], y2[remaining])
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xx1 = np.maximum(boxes[idx, 0], boxes[remaining, 0])
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yy1 = np.maximum(boxes[idx, 1], boxes[remaining, 1])
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xx2 = np.minimum(boxes[idx, 2], boxes[remaining, 2])
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yy2 = np.minimum(boxes[idx, 3], boxes[remaining, 3])
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w = np.maximum(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 1)
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h = np.maximum(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 1)
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inter = w * h
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ovr = inter / (areas[i] + areas[remaining] - inter)
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indices = np.where(ovr <= self.nms_threshold)[0]
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areas = (boxes[:, 2] - boxes[:, 0] + 1) * (boxes[:, 3] - boxes[:, 1] + 1)
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ovr = inter / (areas[idx] + areas[remaining] - inter + 1e-6)
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order = remaining[indices]
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suppress_mask = ovr > self.nms_threshold
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for j in np.where(suppress_mask)[0]:
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keep_mask[remaining[j]] = True
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i += 1
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keep_indices = np.array(keep_indices, dtype=np.int32)
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keep_indices = np.where(keep_mask)[0]
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if len(keep_indices) > max_output_size:
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top_k = np.argsort(scores[keep_indices])[::-1][:max_output_size]
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keep_indices = keep_indices[top_k]
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return (
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keep_indices,
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keep_indices.astype(np.int32),
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scores[keep_indices],
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class_ids[keep_indices] if class_ids is not None else np.array([])
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)
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@@ -584,7 +586,7 @@ class PostProcessor:
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outputs: List[np.ndarray]
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) -> Tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
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"""
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解析YOLO模型输出
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解析YOLO模型输出 - 向量化版本
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Args:
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outputs: 模型输出列表
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@@ -614,10 +616,9 @@ class PostProcessor:
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cls_scores = output[5:, :]
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cls_ids = np.argmax(cls_scores, axis=0)
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cls_conf = cls_scores[cls_ids, np.arange(num_boxes)]
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person_scores = cls_scores[0, :]
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scores = obj_conf * cls_conf
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scores = obj_conf * person_scores
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valid_mask = scores > self._conf_threshold
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@@ -625,8 +626,7 @@ class PostProcessor:
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return np.array([]), np.array([]), np.array([])
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boxes = boxes_xywh[valid_mask]
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scores = scores[valid_mask]
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class_ids = cls_ids[valid_mask]
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scores_filtered = scores[valid_mask]
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boxes_xyxy = np.zeros_like(boxes)
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boxes_xyxy[:, 0] = boxes[:, 0] - boxes[:, 2] / 2
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@@ -636,8 +636,8 @@ class PostProcessor:
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return (
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boxes_xyxy.astype(np.float32),
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scores.astype(np.float32),
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class_ids.astype(np.int32)
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scores_filtered.astype(np.float32),
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np.zeros(len(boxes), dtype=np.int32)
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)
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def filter_by_roi(
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